How do the characters of Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan represent postmodern views on feminism? Do you think they are good role models for their fans, many of whom are young women and girls (especially in the case of Bella)? Use this week’s readings from Cranton & Jonell, Mann, and Myers to support your answer.
Part 1
ReplyDeleteSookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan both, in their own ways, represent postmodern views on feminism. First there is Sookie, the telepathic waitress. Sookie is viewed as a strong female character because of “her independence and her self-determination” (Craton and Jonell 109). Even though throughout the novels and television series Sookie needs the help of numerous male characters, she is also a greatly independent individual who does not always want to rely on others. This is partially seen through Sookie’s reluctance to be a “’kept woman’” (Craton and Jonell 116) in regards to relationships, meaning one must remain an independent person when entering relationships, which can be defined as having some form of dependence on another person. Sookie is also seen as a strong character simply because she stands up for herself and will protect herself when needed. This is seen in the short story “Dracula Night” when Sookie kills the fake Dracula. She is surrounded by mean unable to act and she takes it upon herself to dispose of the imposter.
Sookie is a good role model for her fans. She blends together the need to be independent and the need for morality, as seen by her views on relationships. Being a strong female does not necessarily mean giving up on relationships, it means finding a balance between the two, which Sookie strives to do. We also see Sookie defend herself when placed in danger and does not allow herself to become the victim, another aspect that makes her a good role model. The issue I have with Sookie though as a role model is that she is a strong character among the supernatural. Otherwise, it seems she has retreated from the world that looked at her strangely because she was a telepath and considered ‘odd.’ Once she found these minority supernatural groups she was finally allowed to be herself and develop into the character she is today. It is just odd that she had to, in a sense, leave society to become a strong female character, also the case with Bella.
Part 2
ReplyDeleteBella Swan can represent these feminist views because she wants to be equal to Edward. “’A man and a women have to be somewhat equal,’ she says, ‘as in, one of them can’t always be swooping in and saving the other’” (Mann 141). Bella wants to become a vampire in order to be equal to the one she loves and to not require constant saving. When she finally becomes a vampire in “Breaking Dawn,” she is finally shown as a character who can hold her own and outshines the male vampires, whether it be while running with Edward or an arm-wrestling match with Emmett. At the end of the novel it is even “Bella, not the boys, who saves the day” (Mann 142), instead as previously seen in the novels of her needing the saving.
Personally, I do not feel Bella is a good role model. Prior to becoming a vampire, Bella is just “a girl in love” (Mann 133) and “whose existence has meaning only in relation to the man who loves her” (Mann 134). She basically shuts down in “New Moon” when Edward leaves her and it is only when he returns that she truly feels alive. Everything she does is for Edward. “Bella [even] unquestionably accepts all of Edward’s worst qualities” (Myers 158) and while it is good to accept the bad in people it can also be dangerous. Many abusive relationships start because the woman turns a blind eye to her partner’s faults. The relationship between Bella and Edward is telling females that there are bad parts of men but everything will be fine. But at times Edward is borderline a stalker by sneaking into her room while she is sleeping and ““he is intensely jealous of even conversations she has with other boys” (Myers 158), both of which can be dangerous signs in real life relationships, but which the books and movies say are fine because the guy loves you.
I did previously describe how Bella is a strong female character when she becomes a vampire, but I do not feel this is necessarily a good thing. Even though she is now equal to Edward, her existence still revolves him and their child. And, like Sookie, it is only when she left society that she could be considered equal to men. She had to leave behind her friends and family to join a group that will always keep her on the outskirts of society where all she needs is Edward to keep her happy.
Ashley Heiberger
ReplyDeleteSookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan both represent postmodern views on feminism. Sookie is a woman who is independent, especially after Gran dies. She was always an outcast growing up because of her Telepathic ability. According to Craton and Jonell, “Feminists of this generation have grown up feeling entitled to the rights and privileges won by previous generations” (109). Therefore, these girls believe in women’s rights and will not go against feminist morals. For example, when Edward asks Bella to marry him, her reason was that girls her age did not get married unless they were pregnant. Another example is Sookie’s morals about sex. She is not the “one-night-stand kind of woman” (Craton and Jonell). “Sookie’s more traditional sexual values allow her to define her own identity, boundaries, and relationships,” says Craton and Jonell (115). This also becomes clear in Season One when Sam wanted to date Sookie. She painted a bold line between her work life and social life (Craton and Jonell 117).
As we all know, Bella Swan seems to do anything Edward asks. She is 100% devoted to him. He controls her friendships (Jacob), kidnaps her while he has to go hunt, and watches her every move. Bella does the cleaning and the cooking for her father (Mann 133). In both my Twilight presentations I mentioned how Bella needs to be carried everywhere and seems like a child. Mann mentions how Edward and Jacob treat her like a child. She is carried, sleeping in the arms of Edward, dancing on Edwards toes, picked up and dropped off places, and even dressed by Alice in the books (Mann 136). However, Bella wants to be treated as an equal to Edward, man and woman (Mann 141). “I want to be fierce and deadly,” Bella says (Mann 141). Both Bella and Sookie will risk their lives to save their loved ones. They both face danger confidently. Bella went to James alone, and cut herself in front of Victoria. Sookie enters rooms full of bloodthirsty vampires and stands up for what she believes in. Both these girls define postmodern feminism because although they seem to need a man in their life, they will sacrifice themselves for what is right and do not show fear.
I believe Bella and Sookie are both good role models for fans, especially young women and girls, in their own unique ways. Bella is someone who “unquestioningly accepts all of Edward’s worst qualities” (Myers 158). A role model does not hold grudges. She also does not have sex until after marriage, is not involved in drugs or crime, always does her homework, and does not dress to impress. She is a normal girl who is in love. I believe she is a role model because she is someone who we can relate to; she seems real. Younger girls might hope for what she has with Edward, but how is that a bad thing? And if Bella wants to cook and do the laundry, so be it. I do not think people should judge other people’s lives as long as they are happy, and Bella was. Sookie is also a role model because she stands up for herself and others when she believes it is right. She does not have sex unless she is really involved with that person, and has good morals (Craton and Jonell 116). Sookie, like Bella, is not involved in drugs. When I think of a role model, I picture someone who does things the right way, knows right verse wrong, and is always there for someone. That sums up who Sookie is. I also give her credit for being able to hear everyone’s thoughts (but vampires) and dealing with that in her own way. Overall, it is good for younger women and girls to view these two ladies as role models because feminists fight for what they want, and that is what these two women do.
Samantha Howard (1 of 2)
ReplyDeleteLilian E. Craton and Kathryn E. Jonell describe modern feminism in “I am Sookie, Hear me Roar!” as women directing “their energies toward enhancing individual experience and cultural diversity, while at the same time promoting equality for everyone” (Craton & Jonell 109). The term feminism has greatly evolved over the generations, as women have gotten closer to achieving equality. Bonnie Mann has an interesting view on Bella Swan in “Vampire Love: The Second Sex Negotiates the Twenty-First Century.” She sees Bella as the idealized female character from previous generations stuck into the 21st Century. Bella moves in with her father and her primary chores are cooking and doing the laundry; these are tasks that were previously thought of as “women’s tasks.”
Aside from her day-to-day chores, her personality depicts For de Beauvoir’s claim that upon entering womanhood women became “relative beings.” By saying “relative being” Beauvoir means that her existence and her significance lies not within herself but is given meaning by her relationship with a man who loves her. Stephanie Meyer makes Bella’s character parallel this idea. I am writing my final paper on the negative effects the Twilight Series has on young women’s views of the world. This is one of the main points I plan to touch upon. Meyer develops Bella’s dependence on Edward in the first novel, solidifies that dependence when he leaves her in New Moon, and in Eclipse and Breaking Dawn her forgiveness and desire to remain with him even further illustrates this. Throughout the novels Bella’s existence is dependant upon her relationship with Edward or her relationship with Jacob. She’s shown at her lowest emotionally when both Jacob and Edward leave her in New Moon.
Mann points out many ways in which Bella is shown as weak and the damsel in distress. One aspect that I hadn’t thought of before is that “Bella seems to need to be carried everywhere and often falls asleep in the arms of her vampire only to wake up tucked gently into her own bed with him watching over her playing the lullaby he’s written for her” (Mann 136). It is obvious Bella is physically inferior to both Jacob and Edward because she is human, but I never thought of the amount of times Bella is described as frail, exhausted and ultimately is carried by Edward or Jacob.
Samantha Howard (2 of 2)
ReplyDeleteFor my media report I focused on Charlaine Harris’ Southern Vampire Mysteries, and Amanda Bell from the Examiner.com wrote “the soft porn aspect of both the Sookie Stackhouse books, “The Southern Vampire Mysteries,” and the skin fest “True Blood” should be a no-teen zone. And that’s too bad, because young girls could benefit from watching a woman hold her own against the fang gang” (Bell). Bella is shown as weak physically and emotionally, and her polar opposite is Sookie Stackhouse. Sookie hears the good, the bad and the ugly in everyone around her because she can read their minds. Although she has learned to keep that information to herself, she isn’t afraid to speak her mind when she sees injustice—even if it’s involving supernatural beings with super-human strength. This is probably why she gets herself into so much trouble throughout the series.
Sookie not only stands up for injustices, she stands up for herself as a financially independent young woman. She has a strong aversion to being a “kept woman” or being financially dependant upon a man. Sookie, unlike Bella is less concerned with how her choices will affect her relationships but is “concerned more about how her choices will affect her own income and respectability” (Craton & Jonell 120).
I’m not making a blanket statement that one character is necessarily better than the other. I’m simply pointing out as the articles did that Sookie is a character that depicts the view of modern feminism whereas Bella is a character that depicts women of a pre-feminism era. I think that young girls idolizing Bella Swan will negatively affect their relationships in the future. Sookie’s life and relationships aren’t shown as being perfect, but at least she is shown as an active participant in them with her own independent views and ideas. The character of Bella Swan is teaching girls that it’s okay to rely solely on a man for everything and that their existence is insignificant without their attachment to him; that in my opinion is very unhealthy.
Bell, Amanda. "'Twilight's Bella Swan versus 'True Blood's Sookie Stackhouse, No
Contest? - National Twilight | Examiner.com." Examiner.com. Web. 07 Oct. 2011. .
It is important to realize that although both Bella Swan and Sookie Stackhouse are role models for female viewers, I think each character targets two very different groups of women. Craton and Jonell’s article, “I am Sookie, Hear Me Roar!” pegs Sookie as the ultimate adult female—she is sexually expressive, but isn’t promiscuous; economically independent; and is a good friend to both vampires and humans. She is keen to diversity and differences. Her best friend is an African-American female, and she still tries to break down the boundaries between humans and vampires by dating Bill and forming relationships with other members of the “undead,” often defending them when they are in need. Sexually speaking, Sookie represents the ideal female: she is a feminist because she is able to engage in sex and obtain pleasure from it, while holding on to her values and morals. In the article, the authors quote her saying: “I have lust…Big, big lust. But I’m not a one-night-stand kind of woman” (115). She is not a floozy—she has confidence in herself which reflects onto the decisions she makes regarding love and sex. Equally important, the authors note that she makes sexual decisions based on “personal reflection,” (116) a compromise between the social and moral codes of the South and the idea of being sexually restricted as a female. Her femininity and sexuality, then, is of her own creation, based on her wants, needs, beliefs, and attractions. Sookie is an ideal feminist because of this, and any adult female can appreciate the need to be sexually free on her own terms. Finding that ability to decide for yourself is what any female longs for, and Sookie’s ability to sustain an income, find and keep friends of all backgrounds and be expressive within her relationships is a secure representation of the postmodern, adult female.
ReplyDeleteOn the other hand, I think Bella is an important role model for teenage girls who are still new to sexuality and relationships. As a person, Bella is emotionally susceptible. She is weak in many ways that Sookie is not—she is sensitive, emotional and in many cases, immature. She is the epitome of teen angst. She relies on Edward for happiness, whereas Sookie does not really need any man for this. In New Moon, when Edward leaves Bella to protect her, she has an emotional, mental and physical breakdown that causes her to lose friends and become distanced from her father. This does not make Bella a proper postmodern feminist role model for young women, as they need to see that independence from men leads to healthier relationships in the future and more self-respect. Throughout the series we fall in love with Edward, and as readers we tend to hate Bella because we don’t think a whiny, frail character deserves such a perfect male. As Myers writes, “Bella is a puzzle for feminists. On one hand, we have a hero is literate, is independent, and goes after what she wants. . .” yet we see that eventually, “Edward eventually becomes the only raison d’être for Bella” (149-50). Bella is independent and strong until Edward comes along, it seems, and becomes what she lives and breathes until she is turned into a vampire to be with him eternally.
ReplyDeleteHowever, Bella does have redeemable qualities. Like Sookie, she protects the vampires and wolves around her, even though they are different and humans can’t understand her relationships with them. She defends diversity and embraces it—she too, wants to be different. This does prove to young women that to be different isn’t always negative. Also, in sexual terms, Bella shows that virginity is an important topic for young teenagers. She chooses to wait for Edward to have sex, and he also shows her that sex is something he affiliates with marriage. Despite the sexual tension throughout the books and movies that drives audiences crazy; Edward and Bella’s relationship is admirable because it is not purely sexual. They are emotionally and intellectually connected, and represent a relationship we all strive for. Sex is just a bonus, and we admire their devotion to each other over anything else.
In True Blood, Sookie represents independence and self-determination (Cranton and Jonell 109). The authors assert that the character of Sookie is “truly a woman of her times, living out all of the complexities and ambiguities of contemporary feminism while maintaining a tough, spunky “girl power” appeal” (Cranton and Jonell 110). Although critics may question whether the sexiness of the show True Blood hurts Sookie’s image of postmodern feminism, the authors urge that the show “sends a sex-positive message, at least on the surface” (Cranton and Jonell 114). Sookie’s sexuality on the show is described as “more traditional” and conservative and that she is in control of who she is and what she does. The authors do point out that Sookie struggles throughout the show between sexual desires and feminist pride. Cranton and Jonell say that “this all reflects feminism’s internal debate over sexuality” (Cranton and Jonell 115). True Blood also sets the stage for reoccurring feminist issues like gender roles in the workplace; something that Sookie deals with throughout the show. Similarly, Sookie’s love interest in her boss challenges the ongoing debate about gender equality. Indeed, the authors contest that a particular scene in the show “highlights Sookie’s powerlessness in both her business and her romantic relationships with vampires”(Cranton and Jonell 117). Although Sookie acts as a symbol of postmodern feminism, she also represents its convolutions and obstacles.
ReplyDeleteBonnie Mann’s impression of the character Bella of Twilight was a sense of going back in time. That is, Mann argues that Bella is symbolic of a “world where women were seen as empty conduits of masculine desire and valued for their propensity to self-sacrifice” (Mann 134). In fact, Mann describes Bella as only being good at two things: cooking and laundry. This type of female character is reminiscent of the old-fashioned representation of women as housewives capable only of cleaning and pleasing their husbands.
Mann also points out that Bella’s dependence and infatuation with Edward is symbolic of twentieth century feminist philosophy. According to Simone de Beauvoir, this early feminism was marked by a young women leaning “that she is destined to be a “relative being” whose existence has meaning only in relation to the man who loves her” (Mann 134). However, despite this, Mann looked deeper into the text and found that there is “a subtle feminist subtext” (Mann 141). Bella’s unforeseen strike against gender racism in the text is a huge representation of feminism. Not the mention the fact that she wants to be a vampire because of the lack of gender inequalities that exist in the supernatural world. Mann also argues that “Meyer sorts the paradoxical narratives of female passivity and power, purity and desire, innocence and responsibility, dependence and autonomy, into a story where one leads, finally, to the other” (Mann 142).
It is evident that both Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan are symbols of postmodern feminism. In True Blood, Sookie represents a strong, independent female from whom young female viewers can look up to. On the other hand, in Twilight, Bella seems to represent modern feminist traits that would not be positive messages to young female viewers. However, as Mann points out, Meyer creates a story where, like many young females, Bella matures and grows, and with that, portrays strong, independent, postmodern feminist ideals.
Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan are very different characters that represent feminism each in their own way. Sookie takes on the role of a more postmodern woman, where as Bella falls into the category of a housewife woman who is submissive to men. I think Sookie is a good role model for her fans and Bella is not, however, it is the fans that need to realize that these women are fictional characters and not to be taken literally. The reason we have media and literature is to escape from reality, therefore they are only made up, not necessarily women for fans to aspire to be.
ReplyDeleteIn True Blood and the Southern Vampire Series, according to Craton and Jonell, Sookie’s tagline is “I am woman, hear me roar” (109). She embodies what the post- modern woman is all about. Her character is clearly empowered as she works to support herself and also on a sexual level. Craton and Jonell note that, “True Blood sends a sex-positive message, at least on the surface… Sookie’s growing sexual self confidence is a central theme of the first season” (114). Additionally, her “more traditional sexual values allow her to define her own identity, boundaries, and relationships” (115). She is a woman who can stand on her own two feet and portrays a positive message in many aspects of her character.
On the other hand, Bella is a girl who is spellbound by her love for Edward and it is all consuming. She values herself against him and relies on men to take on challenges for her. Mann writes that, “Her only areas of skill are cooking and doing laundry, which she does without complaint for her father, who is incompetent in the kitchen” (133). This reflects the way that women were taught to behave before the feminist movement. Bella also gets married, has a child, and turns into a vampire by age 18. Mann views this as throwing away her life and leaving it in the hands of a man, something a postmodern woman would not partake in.
I do not take either of these characters literally and do not feel that females should look up to them. They are characters for a reason – they are made up. Yes, Sookie does provide good examples of how a woman should be in the modern age, but once again she is not real. And any girl that aspires to be Bella needs to reevaluate herself and her morals. She is a girl in desperate love and does anything to be with Edward. This is not how love should be and it is important to know that without the aid of literature.
With that said, I think people should enjoy the literature, TV shows, and movies for what they are. Personally, I love the Twilight Saga and don’t view Bella as someone I want to be or a representation of how women should be. I like the series for what it is, a love story and depiction of something that would never happen. Every girl can dream of someone like Edward, but it’s a dream. Sookie is also a woman who girls can look up to, but when you take her for what she is, she is a telepathic waitress. Women in this day and age are more likely to be enrolled in college and want to take their life to higher heights. She is a strong and admirable character regardless – yet looking up to her shouldn’t be on any young girls priority list.
The views that come with Bella Swan and Sookie Stackhouse are very different that the views of women in older films and books. The personalities and manorisms that a shown show the evolution from the earlier generations till now the present day. Females are not looked at as the girl girls that go week in the knees when the vampire comes around. They play bigger roles in the films and books taking over and showing there true opinions as well as voicing their opinions.
ReplyDeleteAs I am watching twilight for the first time on TV right now I find that Bella’s personality and overall persona differ a lot from what we see in the earlier books and films like Stoker’s Dracuals. In the earlier generations the women in vampire films and books were not strong willed or would they voice thiier minds. In my opinion they were there for show and for the sex appeal to grab audiences. In the tenth chapter of Twilight and Philosophy, Bonnie Mann gives the example of “When I opened the first novel, Twilight, my impression was that I had gone back in time. The female protagonist struck me as a representative of the idealized womenhood of my mother’s generation, transposed into twenty-first-century circumstances.” (132). With twilight the film I see Bella as a stronger women who although goes somewhat week for Edward she still is very shut down keep to herself. Her attitude has a very mature feeling to it as if she is just annoyed with a lot of people and just wants to be alone a lot and on her own. I feel as if There are certain attributes that younger women should take away from Bella that would make a her a good role model, while others wouldn’t. Her strong personality of being able to look Edward in the eye and say she isn’t afraid when she first learns he is a vampire. She is strong which if good for younger women to look up to and see that they can voice there opinions no matter how much it could hurt it would make them feel metter. Also her acting mature and is very calm most of the time is also good for younger girls to see. They don’t have to be flashy and over the top to try and get attension from people. The area that I think girls shouldn’t take away is that Bella has a shut down attitude, she isnt very personable and holds personal things in instead of letting then out. Younger women and girls are at the age where they need someone to talk to, to vent and destress. Holding in there emotions will build up until they snap. Bella’s overall apperience and attitude though as a whole I would say is not something that younger women and girls should look up to. The way she is shown in the film is depressing and looks as if there is never any enjoyment or excitement in her life. You would think that after she begins hanging out with Edward in the film the lighting would brighten with some happier music but it does not. Just an area as a viewer I would like to see changed making it a little happier of a film.
The entire Twilight saga kind of worries me with how much attension everyone gives to it and how much individuals are looing up to the characters. They seem like depressing films to me, and with more people “looking up” the the characters I think younger individuals will start taking that a little so serious. If they could pick out the important characteristics the Bella has then I feel the films would be that much better but as they are now not something that would intregue more male viewers.
In their own ways Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan do represent postmodern views on feminism. In most vampire related literature and film, girls are never the main characters. These two women though are the stars of their own genres and are the ones who tell the story. When having girls be the narrators, they have to express some form feminist views, and in this case I think Sookie does a better job than Bella does.
ReplyDeleteWhat I like about Sookie is that she isn’t your typical human female character in vampire related media. Sookie isn’t a damsel in distress, she is independent and self-determined (Craton and Jonell 109). I don’t read The Southern Vampire Mysteries or watch TrueBlood but from these readings I can see that Sookie is a strong woman. Sookie can take care of herself, even though sometimes the results in violence. She also “demonstrates the persistence of feminist values through her demands for independence and her conscientious efforts to treat others as equals” (Craton and Jonell 121). Since Sookie shows these characteristics I think that she is a good role model for girls. Even though she can sometimes be violent, she is only doing that to defend and protect herself and not be a victim. Sookie also shows her independence in her relationships and believes that women need to maintain their independence in a sexual relationship (Craton and Jonell 116). Sookie also works to support herself and has good morals. Sookie is a very strong and independent person and along with her values she makes for a good role model to women.
Then there is Bella Swan, who for the most part isn’t a very independent person. Bella does show post modern feminist values because she believe that men and women should be equal. Bella feels this way especially in her relationship with Edward. Bella comments to Edward that she doesn’t always want to be Lois Lane, but Superman too (Mann 141). Even though Bella does always have to be rescued, it doesn’t mean that she is okay with it. She eventually does in a way become Superman in New Moon when she goes to Italy to save Edward. Bella also is a very loyal person to her family and friends. She is always looking out for their safety and would rather her get hurt over them. Even though Bella may physically be week she is a strong girl and had a good heart.
Bella though does show some qualities that doesn’t make her the best feminist role model. According to Bonnie Mann Bella is a woman of her mother’s generation. “When she needs something tot be done, especially something mechanical, she finds a boy to do it for her and watches him. Her only areas of skill are cooking and doing laundry” (Mann 133). This quote describes Bella as pretty much the perfect 1950’s housewife and as someone who always be dependent on a man to help her.
The way Bella acts in her relationship with Edward also doesn’t give the best example of being a role model. Once Edward leaves Bella she is distraught and with the absence of Edward her very existence is at stake (Mann 138) Also, throughout the Twilight Saga Bella gives up her friends, her family, her education, and being a human for Edward. I don’t think that young girls should be taught to give up everything for someone they love. Relationships are about compromise and girls should be more like Sookie and claim independence in their relationships.
I think that both Bella and Sookie have sides to them that make them both good and bad role models. These two characters, like women today, struggle with the balance of their desires and feminist values which in the end make them relatable characters that young girls and women of all ages love to read about and watch.
Sookie and Bella both represent postmodern views of feminism in completely different ways. According to Craton and Jonell, post modern feminism entails females of this generation to “have grown up feeling entitled to the rights and privileges won by previous generations” (109) Both Twilight and True Blood represent their female protagonists in a postmodern way of feminism in regards to sexual activity, empowerment, and the issue of oppression. Sookie Stackhouse represent the “strong, independent female” figure, “she’s truly a woman of her times, living out all of the complexities and ambiguities of contemporary feminism while maintaining a tough, spunky “girl power” appeal” (Craton and Jonell 110) Sookie still holds traditional values on sexuality, which “allow her to define her own identity, boundaries, and relationships” (Craton and Jonell 115) She is not the “one-night-stand kind of woman” (115), which shows that she still holds traditional feminism values but yet won’t lose herself for a man.
ReplyDeleteOn the contrary, Bella Swan’s values on sexuality is portrayed in a dependent manner. According to Mann, “when bella falls in love, then a girl in love is all she is” (Mann 133). She constantly relies on the opposite sex to solve her problems, and her only skills are cooking and laundry. “Other than her penchant for self-sacrifice and the capacity to attract the attention of boys, Bella isn’t really anyone special. She has no identifiable interests or talents, she is incompetent in the face of almost ever challenge. She is the locus of exaggerated stereotypically feminine incapacities and self-loathing.” (Mann 133)
I would definitely place Sookie as a positive role model for young women and girls, as she represents feminism of the modern times. Personally, I would not consider Bella a positive female role model for her fans. In Mann’s opinion, “the female protagonist struck me as a representative of the idealized womanhood of my mother’s generation, transposed into 21st century circumstances. (Mann 132) Bella simply doesn’t represent the powerful and independent features of feminism, but rather the “acceptable” female features of traditional society. Bella does, however, represent the struggles of a feminine adult. “To be feminine is to appear weak, futile, docile. Femininity is a “renunciation of sovereignty” while adulthood is having the strength and independence to take on the world” (Mann 135) In the Twilight books, Bella does go through the cultural rites of passage for young women, but relies on Edward as not just a lover, but for parental protection and nurturing as well. I can only hope that the young women and girls who do watch True Blood and Twilight can make the distinction between Sookie and Bella in terms of feminist beliefs and values, and that they can understand the consequences of Bella’s neediness and dependency on the males in her life.
With the wildly huge success of True Blood and Twilight, it is important to examine what the audiences are actually watching. Audiences frequently, especially those younger viewers, will take what they see on television or on the silver screen, and apply it to their own lives. It is common knowledge amongst our class that mostly females view these two texts. (True Blood can be an exception, but its main following is still women.) Since the main characters of shows or films may heavily influence viewers, it is significant to take a look at what they stand for. It can be said that Sookie and Bella definitely represent postmodernism views on feminism, which is an interesting topic to begin with. True Blood’s spunky Sookie Stackhouse and Twlight’s offbeat Bella Swan are great individuals to analyze (in regards to feminism) when discussing character influence.
ReplyDeleteSookie is a great representation all aspects of feminism. Craton and Jonell’s article explains this idea almost perfectly. Sookie is “truly a woman of her times, living out all of the complexities and ambiguities of contemporary feminism while maintaining a tough, spunk “girl power” appeal.” (Craton, Jonell, 110) She is independent, she is intelligent, and she works in the service industry. She does not really depend on anyone but herself. She really represents those feminist ideals of “independence and self-determination.” (Craton, Jonell, 109) Sookie also represents equality, as she strives for the equality of all beings; however, she sometimes faces issues with this. For instance, she has a difficult time when she learns of the initiation practices of the Shreveport Were pack, as her reaction is similar to those of” feminists who support the rights of others to determine their own culture while also worrying about groups that still expect women to wear a burka.” (Craton, Jonell, 110) The biggest issue that comes up however is the sexuality involved in Sookie’s life. It can be debated that “sexual liberation is a source of empowerment or oppression for women.” (Craton, Jonell, 113) Some believe that sexual freedom of women just gives men more privileges or power, yet on the other hand, sexual freedom represents just that- freedom. Women have the power to control their bodies and have their sexual independence. In True Blood, Sookie definitely has her sexual independence, yet it is portrayed in a more positive light. As an audience, we watch her “sexual self-confidence” (Craton, Jonell, 114) grow, and she really does whatever she pleases in regards to men, either rejecting them or giving in to her urges. True Blood does include that stereotype of the feminist man-eater, however, Sookie’s character really represents that debate over sexual liberation. She is shown going back and forth between choices, figuring out her identity, and weighing relationships. Sookie is “involved in constant negotiations between her sexual impulses, her desire for independence, and her adherence to conventional morality” (Craton, Jonell, 115) which represents that feminist debate. Overall, Sookie is a great illustration of postmodern feminism as a whole (both positively and negatively), as she deals with equality, independence, and sexual liberation.
Bella, on the other hand, may be a feminist’s worst nightmare, as “she is incompetent in the face of almost every challenge” (Mann, 133) and “she is the locus of exaggerated stereotypically feminine incapacities and self-loathing.” (Mann, 133) Bella is also a laundry and food prep extraordinaire, doing all of these things for her father without a single complaint. Where is her independence? She is just portrayed as this object of desire of Edward and Jacob as she is stuck in this love triangle, and she almost depends on it. When Edward leaves Bella, she feels “like a lost moon- [her] planet destroyed in some cataclysmic disaster-movie scenario of desolation- that continued… to circle in a tight little orbit around the empty space left behind.” (Mann, 134) Talk about being totally dependent on someone else. Bella does sort represent feminist qualities though, as she is her own person (she is a little offbeat and doesn’t care), she “doesn’t like double standards” (Mann, 141), and has a desire to become a vampire because “in the vampire world, all bets are off when it comes to gender.” (Mann, 141) She also talks about being a strong vampire woman, saving others, and no longer sitting on the sidelines. There is also mention of male and female equality in the series. However, in regards to Bella, I just can’t get past her other needy characteristics to truly believe that she is a strong female character. Bella truly is “a puzzle for feminists.” (Meyers, 157)
ReplyDeleteAs previously mentioned, main characters can definitely have influence on audience members. Since those who are watching Sookie and Bella in action are mostly women, it is important to look at whether or not they are positive role models for their viewers. Sookie is definitely more of a positive role model for her older viewers. She is independent, smart, has control over her sex life, and self-determined. Sure, she sometimes goes back and forth between relationships, but that is real life, and she is trying to figure it out. There is nothing wrong with trying to figure life out. She does not really depend on any man and has a spunk to her that is very appealing. Bella, on the other hand, is a toss up for me, especially because younger viewers are watching her and reading about her. She is strong, as she holds her own in a world of vampires (before she is turned), wants to become this strong vampire, and is her own person. All of those qualities are great for girls to see, however, I just see Bella as this needy, self-loathing person. She complains a lot, depends on Edward, feels like her world is ending when he is gone, and gets herself into this weird love triangle, and is just stuck. Being needy and dependent on a man is never a good thing, and as I mentioned before, those qualities are too prevalent for me to consider her a good role model for young viewers.
Lindsay Walker
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Although appearing to be a clear advocate of feminism with her fierce independence and toughness, Sookie Stackhouse actually represents a rather controversial argument among feminists. There is undoubtedly a very feminist connection to Sookie’s character in which she represents the strong minded, free –willed woman determined to “hold her own” as a female. This is further explained in Jonell’s chapter, which states, “Sookie Stackhouse is tempted to give into the sexual advances of her sometimes boss, the vampire Eric Northman. Proud of her resistance she invokes the title of Helen Reddy’s anthem and the most recognizable catchphrase of twentieth-century feminism: “I am woman, hear me roar.” This reference reminds readers of both Sookie’s feminist appeal- particularly her independence and self-determination- and the way her story reflects a feminist perspective” (109). Nonetheless, this doesn’t out trump the ever -present sex appeal demonstrated throughout the series. The element of sex and its application to Sookie’s character has feminists debating whether the sexual liberation demonstrated by Sookie is an example of empowerment or oppression. Compared to some of the other female characters, Sookie demonstrates a more conservative approach to sexuality. She demonstrates morals and values in not wanting to be used as a one night stand however, she still remains confused in her sexuality, more specifically her desires. According to Jonell, “She’s involved in constant negotiations between her sexual impulses, her desire for independence, and her adherence to conventional morality. This all reflects feminism’s internal debate over sexuality” (115).
Similarly, Bella represents just as controversial a female character as Sookie. In several cases, Bella demonstrates a strong independence. She flies all the way to forks by herself to live with her father so that her mother can have time with her new love. Also, Bells does not want to rely on her father for a car even though he offers to buy one for her. This however, is countered by and in my opinion, heavily overpowered by her habit of showing weakness and fragility. According to a mother of a young Twilightlight, “ The female protagonist struck me as a representative of the idealized womanhood of my mother’s generation, transposed into twenty-first century circumstances. Bellla loves Phoenix and hates Forks, but self-sacrifice is her specialty” (132). Bella is not as dominant and fierce a character as Sookie because she is significantly less independent and able to handle herself. This is especially seen in her extreme reliance on and loyalty to Edward, her male counterpart. It is understandable that she is young and in love and in being so, represents all the qualities of teenage love. But there is a fine line between innocent young love and dependence. Upon meeting and getting to know Edward, Bella is immediately hooked. Her loyalty grows so much that she finds herself willing to sacrifice mortal life in order to be with him forever. When Edward leaves in the second book she falls apart. She is so lost without him she enters a near suicidal state, intentionally placing herself in harm’s way just to try and make him return. Furthermore, Bella is portrayed in a “damsel in distress” manner, having to constantly be saved and protected by a man.
Lindsay Walker
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Of these two female characters I would consider Sookie the more heroic. Although there are some arguments surrounding her sexuality and whether or not it reflects woman in a positive manner her ability to remain independent and self serving, even when in love with a man makes her a better role model for young girls. Sookie shows that a young woman can be in a relationship with a man and still be independent and strong. Bella however, makes it seem as though woman need male figures to protect and support them. Her obsession with and loyalty to Edward transcends that fine line between teenage love and reliance. The way in which she falls apart after Edward leaves contributes greatly to her lack of heroism throughout the series. Instead of being confident and positive and demonstrating some independence she falls into a depression. I don’t think this orientation around Edward sends a positive message to young girls.
Far from a twi-mom, Mann openly expresses her concern with her daughter’s obsession with the Twilight Saga, especially in reference to the character of Bella. Is she an overprotective mother or are her arguments legitimate? What kind of role model is Bella? Does she differ from other female leads in vampire themed programs? For example, Sookie, in my opinion, plays a different type of character than Bella? Does that make her a better role model or is she simply just a different kind?
ReplyDeleteMann exemplifies her lack of respect for the character of Bella poignantly by stating, “Bella isn’t really anyone special. She has no identifiable interests or talents; she is incompetent in the face of almost every challenge. She is the locus of exaggerated stereotypically feminine incapacities and self-loathing” (Mann 133). Bella Swan plays a character that is, in my opinion, a horrible role model for girls. Don’t get me wrong I am the biggest romantic out there and I completely understand the power of being in love—but come on! Bella is this person who thinks she has a sad, mundane life; Edward, a boy, is the only this that seems to five her life purpose, or at least this is how a reader may perceive it. De Beauvoir wrote, in reference to feminist philosophy, that the “tragedy of adolescence in the feminine was its demand that the girl give up both herself and her hold on the world. As she enters womanhood, she learns that she is destined to be a ‘relative being’ whose existence has meaning only in relation to the man who loves her” (Mann 134). Bella reminds me a lot of Juliet from Romeo and Juliet; they are tragic characters plagued by their unrelenting love for some guy. Calling Edward or Romeo “some guy” may be a little harsh. I understand that they probably—actually they definitely—meant the world to Bella and Juliet, but still. Edward’s not perfect, yet “Bella unquestionably accepts all of Edward’s worst qualities” almost as if to suggest that she should just be grateful that someone like him would want to be with someone like her (Myers 158). Mann continues to show this side of Bella by stating that “…by the second book she’s willing to trade her soul for the privilege” of being with Edward (Mann 133). Everyone who has ever had a high school sweetheart can tell you that they thought they would have done the same—four years ago. Give it a few years Bella, you’ll see that there are more fish in the sea and, to make life even easier, they probably won’t be vampires. Mann accuses Meyers conveying a message like “Seek your existence in the eyes of a sovereign masculine subject, and you will find it” to her readers (Mann 143). Measuring your worth in terms of anyone other than yourself is, not only, not a feminist characteristic, but it also shows a lack or complete absence of self-respect.
At the same time, however, “Bella is a puzzle for feminists” (Myers 157). Aspects of the story like her flying to Arizona alone, not wanting Charlie to buy the car for her, and in some ways even her interest in the Edward “suggests Bella’s intent on becoming independent, if not self-supported” (Myers 153). Bella wants to become a vampire, aside from the fact that she can be ageless with the love of her life, because “vampire women show no particular deference to men” (Mann 141). As a vampire, “instead of being carried through the woods by Edward like a baby, she runs with him” (Mann 142). This is may serve as evidence of her feminist character coming out and becoming equal to her male counterpart, but I don’t think it serves as enough to make her a good role model.
ReplyDeleteSookie plays a different female role from Bella. Parallel to many modern females, Sookie’s “sexual values allow her to define her own identity, boundaries, and relationships” (Craton & Jonnell 115). This idea definitely has pros and cons to it. Crate and Jonnell explain how sexual liberation can act as a “source of empowerment or oppression for women”, which makes it a “difficult issue for feminism” (Craton & Jonnell 113). Does having a sexual identity make you empowered or an object? In Sookie, we see how “she’s involved with constant negotiations between her sexual impulses, her desire for independence, and her adherence to conventional morality. This all reflects feminism’s internal debate over sexuality” (Crate & Jonnell 115). Sookie, in my opinion, represents a much stronger female character than Bella.
Feminism is represented in many ways in the media. This usually occurs with the use of characters in television shows and movies. Two examples of feminism in characters are Sookie Stackhouse from True Blood and Bella Swan in the Twilight series. Sookie and Bella represent postmodern views on feminism, however, both do it in different ways. Sookie has more control and knows her boundaries, while Bella always wants the attention from guys.
ReplyDeleteThe title of Craton and Jonell’s chapter about Sookie should tell you all you need to know about her; “I am Sookie, Hear Me Roar!” In the first paragraph of that chapter, the authors went on to say, “I am Sookie, hear me roar!” This reference reminds readers of both Sookie’s feminist appeal – particularly her independence and her self-determination – and the way her story reflects a feminist perspective” (Craton 109). Sookie shows a bit of toughness while having the ability to hear what people are thinking. Which is definitely a trait that everyone would love to have. Sookie Stackhouse also knows he boundaries and is not that typical woman in a show or movie that easily falls in love with a guy looking at her. This boundary explained in the chapter by Craton and Jonell, is the relationship between Sookie and her boss. She originally knows to stay away and not get involved with her boss because it would be mixing her job with her love life, which can always be a sticky situation. However, as said in the chapter, “But the deeper she delves into vampire culture, the more she discovers the near impossibility of avoiding the mix of business and pleasure” (Craton 117). Sookie eventually gives into her boss which ends up limiting her choices as he really loses her slogan as “I am Sookie, hear me roar.” Since Sookie does give into her desires, it is tough to call her a good role model for young women and girls. On the one hand the series starts off by showing Sookie as strong and independent. She is shown in a different light that young girls are likely not used to seeing as she resisted a relationship for a while with her boss. If their fans stopped reading or watching the series before her relationship with her boss then Sookie is a very good role model.
Bella Swan is a little different of a story. She represents postmodern views on feminism by wanting to be equal, even if that meant having a relationship with Edward, as well as having every guy looking at her all the time. Bonnie Mann and Abigail Myers wrote chapters analyzing Bella and her role in feminism. In Mann’s chapter, she talks about how clumsy Bella is and that she relies on Edwards strength to support her. Mann described her feelings of Bella and Edward by saying, “The strong sense I had of having gone back in time to an old fashioned world where women were seen as empty conduits of masculine desire and valued for their propensity to self-sacrifice…” (Mann 134). Bella did make sacrifices to do things, such as taking care of her father, but she always needs a strong man to take care of her, whether it be Edward or Jacob. Myers summed up the relationship of Bella and Edward by saying, “The ending they find is truly a fairy tale, not because it seems happily ever after but because it lacks cause and effect, moral responsibility, and real relationships” (Myers 160). Their relationship should never really take place but Bella wants the attention of Edward. Mann described in her chapter that Bella did want to be bitten by Edward so that she could become equal and not be as clumsy anymore. That desire of being equal makes Bella a role model. However, I feel as if you really have to look over a lot of other things to see Bella in a positive role model light. If this was the main thought process to become a vampire to be equal then it would be a different story and since she relies too much on Edward and Jacob, Bella is not the best role model for young women and girls.
Twilight is a book and film that has a fan base of mainly girls, more specifically, teenage girls. In your teenage years, you are trying to figure out who you are and what you’re worth in this world. You are looking for your niche. When I look at books, films, and television shows, I look for positive role models of women I want to be like because they know their niche and place in the world and as a woman, I would want that too. I look for positive role models…someone with confidence and passion who is independent and strong.
ReplyDeleteWhen reading the article by Mann in Twilight and Philosophy, Mann begins describing Bella Swan in a light that makes her look pathetic and suffer from low self esteem, which is a poor role model for women. Mann says, “When Bella draws the attention of the stunningly handsome and hyperbolically capable vampire, Edward Cullen, her response is disbelief. ‘I couldn’t image anything about me that could be in any way interesting to him,’ she reports. Frankly, having the feeling that I’d met Bella somewhere before and quickly forgotten the encounter, I couldn’t either. When Bella falls in love, then, a girl in love she is. By page 139 she has concluded that her mundane life is a small price to pay for the gift of being with Edward, and by the second book she is willing to trade her soul for the privilege.” (133) This excerpt from the reading makes Bella Swan look like a high school teenager with a low self esteem that the second an attractive guy looks in her direction, she is shocked at first. Then realizes she cannot screw this relationship up and will do anything for him. To me, if this were to be the case, she would definitely not be the ideal candidate of a role model for other teens reading or viewing the Twilight series. However, is this really true? Is that really how Bella is portrayed or is that how just one author perceives her? We can look at this from both angles. Bella could be seen as strong because she is with a man who leads an unhealthy lifestyle. He is immortal whereas she is not. She, one day, will grow old and he will still be young. Her decision to stay with him could be seen as a strong move made for love because she doesn’t care what he looks like or she looks like as long as they are together until she dies. However, we could spin this back to Mann’s approach and see that Bella is jumping at the opportunity with a man so good looking and appears to be so special that she will do anything for him regardless if it makes her unhappy or not. So what if she grows old and he still looks young and hot? She is in love with the idea of her finally feeling confident and happy. But is she really happy?
As I continued to read Mann’s article, I began reading about feminist subtext seen in Twilight. Mann says, “Bella announces in Twilight that she ‘doesn’t like double standards,’ and writes an essay for her English class on ‘whether Shakespeare’s treatment of the female characters is misogynistic,’ a subtle textual invitation to the reader to wonder the same thing about Meyer’s characters. We discover that Bella wants to be a vampire, not only to avoid out-aging Edward and live with him in immortal bliss, but because in the vampire world, all bets are off when it comes to gender. Vampire women show no particular deference to men. They are endowed with superpowers just like the guys.” (141) Mann points out that Bella Swan did not like the idea of women being neglected or mistreated by men and that all women should be equal to men, which is why she wanted to be a vampire…equal opportunity to men. However, for a woman with such a low self esteem and image of herself, it is hard to imagine her taking such a stance about female empowerment. She would do anything for a man…specifically Edward, and yet, she is a feminist?
ReplyDeleteAfter reading this article, I am confused as to who Bella really is. But, I guess that is the beauty of the character. Teenage women do not know who they are yet. They are confused as to who they are and what they believe in. They fall in love, but is it really love? They think low of themselves, but they have such strong opinions on others? Bella is discovering herself as are most women during this time of their lives. Bella is not off doing drugs and being promiscuous with men. She is having a hard time adjusting to a new school, new home, new vampire boyfriend, new…well, everything. She is a teenager. That being said, do I believe Bella Swan is a positive female role model? No. But do I think she is an accurate portrayal of teenage women? Yes. This makes her an easy character for young women to relate to however, she is not a woman most women should emulate.
Geordie Geller
ReplyDeleteSookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan represent postmodern feminism in their own way. “Feminists of this generation have grown up feeling entitled to the rights and privileges won by previous generations, by not all women have yet achieved equal access to the fruits of those earlier struggles” (Craton and Jonell 109). Sookie shows her independence, working as a waitress at Merlotte’s. She also has strong self-determination which often aids her fearlessness. Yet at the same time she is living with her grandmother, who does a lot to take care of her. She is hard working and self-entitled at the same time.
She has always been protective of her virginity waiting for the right person (vampire). There are times where she shows her sexuality in a way that empowers her by showing the hold it can have over the men in her life. However she does not feel comfortable entering into a relationship with Sam, because he is her boss and signs her checks (Craton and Jonell 117). Yet their relationship allows Sookie to rely on him in more ways than the typical employer-employee relationship. Sookie is very independent, yet it seems like she is powerless to the men in her life, often in need of saving.
Sookie’s telepathic abilities as well as her sense of curiosity make her more excepting of the differences in the world around her. Sookie often rebels against feminist norms by often disagreeing with other women, who in an ideal feminist world would be who allies.
Sookie is definitely a good role model. She is smart, independent, fearless and kind. While she does not always make the best decisions, she is able to learn from her mistakes. The best role models are those who are not perfect because there is a lot to be learned mistakes.
We first meet Bella when she goes to live with her father.“Her only areas of skill are cooking and doing laundry, which she does without complaint for her father” (Mann and Myers 133). “To be feminine is to appear weak, futile, docile”(Mann and Myers 135). She is very reliant on the men in her life to come to her rescue. Although it seems as though she is unable to be self-sufficient, she chooses to rely on others around her. She is constantly seeking the approval of the men in her life as some sort of validation of herself worth. It is a noticeable feeling when she describes how she thinks Edward sees her. “I couldn’t imagine anything about me that could be in any way interesting to him” (Mann and Myers 133).
It is important to Bella to be part of a family, which she finds with the Cullens. This is part of dependence of those around her, especially Edward and Jacob. It is easy for her to be dependent because the people in her life are so eager to take care of and protect her. Bella uses her sexuality to manipulate both Edward and Jacob, often without even being aware that she is doing it.
Bella could be a good role model but she to be too preoccupied with her love triangle. Her dependence on men gives sends the wrong message about independence. Although she is kind and understand of those who are different. She illustrates the importance of acceptance and that things are not always as they seem.
Sookie and Bella are two perfect examples of how postmodern feminism is represented in vampire stories. One of them is what most women ambitioned to like and the other one is what many women have strive so much to get away from. Sookie is a very adventurous and does not accept defeat. Bella plays the role of the typical domesticated housewife from previous generations. Craton and Fonell explain how Sookie’s feminist appeal both in the books and in the television series reflects the views of contemporary feminists. The also explain that the feminist focus on “enhancing individual experiences and cultural diversity while at the same time promoting equality for everyone. Feminist of this generation have grown up feeling entitled to rights and privileges won by previous generations” (Ccraton and Fonell 109). The authors bring up a very important point because Sookie is female heroines that embody the characteristics discussed by the authors. Sookie is a “strong independent woman” (110) with self-determination, who has makes it her goal to fight for the rights of those oppressed. Despite the challenges and adversities she faces she makes equality her priority. The issue of equality is one that many women in the present time struggle with.
ReplyDeleteThe portrayal of determined women can be seen as representation the typical woman who deals with these things. This is also interesting because it makes the character of Sookie relatable the respective audiences. The character of Sookie also struggles like many women today with sexuality. She struggles with her sexual desires and doing the things that are morally right. Craton and Fonell state, “Sookie’s more traditional sexual values allow her to define her own sexual identity, boundaries, and relationships” (Craton and Fonell 115). Sookie’s character is the perfect example of how a woman can have modern views while maintaining a conservative persona. The authors state that Sookie’s debate with her sexuality reflects what most females struggle with in modern times. The authors also point out that her values are part of the social norms she grew up in (Craton and Fonell 115). Sookie’s character is one that can be seen as good example from a feminists perspective.
The case of Bella is somewhat different then that of Sookie’s case. While Sookie in the books and the television show is portrayed as a very strong independent women that is determined enough to control her sexual desires, Bella is a little more dependent. According to Mann the character of Bella, “the female protagonist struck me as a representative of the idealized womanhood of my mother’s generation, transposed into twenty-first-century circumstances” (Mann 132). Although Bella represents the typical high school girl that falls in love, her character is one that is constantly sacrificing what she wants to please others. She forces her self to live in place she doesn’t like in order to allow someone else to be happy (Mann 133). Bella is the personification of fragile young woman. This personification fits in to the typical stereotype that women are unequal to man. Mann describes Bella as someone who is only good for certain things. Mann points out that Bella character is one that is not adventurous or have skills that would serve her a purpose. Mann states, “She has no identifiable interest or talents; she is incompetent on the face of almost every challenge. She is the locus of exaggerated stereotypically feminine incapacities and self-loathing” (Mann 133). Bella’s character represents what most feminists want to distance themselves from. Mann also explains how Bella’s character is one that is dependent on others. This is interesting because makes her look to the typical person as if she was someone who had no free will and could not make her own decisions. Bella’s character is one that many feminist would view as a bad example because she does not show any initiative to do anything that would make her independent.
ReplyDeleteWhen I think of Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan, postmodern feminism is not the first thing that comes to my mind. Although, Sookie does exhibit more postmodern qualities than the spineless, Bella Swan. For example, Sookie engages in sexual acts in the casual manner that men do, without fear of the double standard. However it is still unclear in society whether being a “promiscuous” female should be admired or frowned upon. I it would be inappropriate for young woman to look up to Sookie when it comes to her sexuality. Sookie does not seem to choose who she engages in sex with very carefully. Eric was an awful vampire, who tortured her friend Lafayette, and was a part of many other horrible acts of violence, yet Sookie seems to forget all of this when Eric loses his memory. The relationship is risky alone because the audience knows that Eric is going to someday get his memory back and go back to his evil ways. Yet Sookie is too dumb to realize this. Sookie also is not a very loyal friend if she can easily forget what he did to Lafayette. A more admirable quality of Sookie is that she stands up for diversity, especially in the first season, where it is clear that her “Gran” raised her to accept people’s differences. In this manner she is brave and tough when standing up against people who want to hurt her countless supernatural boyfriends, Alcede, Eric, and Bill. But I have to ask, does she have any personal goals other than falling in love with vampires? She works as a waitress at Merlottes. Craton and Jonell describe Sookie as, “an intelligent women who work in service industry jobs (Craton & Jonell, 112).” However if she is so intelligent, why does she not have any goals and ambitions for herself? I feel that Sookie is not an admirable character for women to look up to. In the case of Bella Swan, she is even worse off than Sookie. Bella Swan’s relationship with Edward is unhealthy, dangerous and consuming to say the least. She is the last person you want your daughter to be looking up to, yet Twilight has taken ahold of millions of little girl’s fantasies. Bella sacrifices everything for Edward, her education, her sanity, her mortal life, and her relationship with her friends and father. Bella does not seem to have a personality outside of being in love with Edward. Bonnie Mann agrees, “Bella isn’t really anyone special. She has no identifiable interests or talents; she is incompetent in the face of almost every challenge (Mann, 133).” I could not agree more. Even Bella agrees, which makes it all more tragic. When she thinks of Edward’s affection she says, “I couldn’t imagine anything about me that could be in any way interesting to him (Bella, 133).” She lacks the confidence women need to look up to in a character. She is always the victim or danger instead of being the heroine that women need to look up to. At least Sookie is not always portrayed as the damsel in distress the way that Bella is. For example she goes to save Bill will Alcede, although she risks her life in the process. The only time that Bella risks her life willingly, is when she becomes suicidal over Edwards departure. Bella falls in love way too fast, and way too hard for her age. She worship over Edward is sickening, that she is willing to throw away her life, marry at eighteen, and have a child with him shortly after, become his vampire bride, and then the story ends. Where are her goals and ambitions besides revolving her life around Edward, who is dangerous to say the least? There obsessive relationship is unhealthy and it saddens me that so many girls are caught up in this story and looking up to characters who lack self-esteem, personality, and independence. At least Sookie has some qualities of independence, confidence, and courage, but Bella however is spineless.
ReplyDeleteElisabeth Keasler said...
ReplyDeleteIn the day and age when live in today, who is to define the “true” woman? Like last week’s blog talked about, we fight the meaning of normality on a daily basis, its only the generations behind us that we can somewhat judge what lie before us. This week we are focusing on Belle Swan and Sookie Stackhouse representing postmodern views of feminism. Due to media influencing how young people feel and think, it has been a question of whether each of these woman portray the qualities of good role models.
First I think Its important to realize that each of these characters reach out to very demographics. (That is, if parents are censoring what their young girls are watching.) Both in True Blood series, we see a very sexy telepathic waitress working in Louisiana. While she is charmed by Bill she makes her it is very clear that she doesn’t need some vampire to keep her world going. This is important, because I feel like this is the debate between both female characters. Do they need a steady male figure? We all know Sookie benefited from Bill’s powers on many occasions but throughout the series it is her independence that is of uttermost importance to her. Actually the article states her “more traditional values allow her to define her own identity, boundaries, and relationships.” (115) I found an article that summed up Sookie Stackhouse pretty well, and I think I should share the quote....
“Sookie often tells Bill she can take care of herself, and although she’s certainly benefited more than once from his super powers, she doesn’t allow the immortals to dictate her life. From a role model standpoint, that puts her several notches above the more malleable Bella. Yet the soft porn aspect of both the Sookie Stackhouse books, “The Southern Vampire Mysteries,” and the skin fest “True Blood” should be a no-teen zone. And that’s too bad, because young girls could benefit from watching a woman hold her own against the fang gang.” (MSNBC & Susan Young) http://www.examiner.com/twilight-in-national/twilight-s-bella-swan-versus-true-blood-s-sookie-stackhouse-no-contest
While Sookie’s growing sexual confidence may be a continuing theme during the first season, the character of Sookie “shows her independence in her relationships and believes that women need to maintain their independence in a sexual relationship.” (Craton and Jonell 116.)
Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan are two very predominant female characters in current mainstream vampire media. Although the two characters are in a way targeted toward a different age demographic they still portray a message to the fans about postmodern views on feminism. These two characters take on very different roles in the portrayal of women.
ReplyDelete“This reference reminds readers of both Sookie’s feminist appeal-particularly her independence and her self-determination and the way her story reflects a feminist perspective (Craton & Jonell 109).” In the True Blood series she represents women in a very positive light. She has been a member of the working class and has also reached out to other groups that are struggling for equality and acceptance in society. Sookie Stackhouse’s story is not only worth hearing because of the element of supernatural; but because she is truly a woman of her time. She makes it through complex and ambiguous issues of contemporary feminism why still having a tough, spunky “girl power” appeal to the audience (Craton & Jonell 110).
Much of the True Blood and Vampire Mysteries series involves a lot of sex within the storyline. This show really sends a positive message about the role of sex in society. Sookie, in the first season is growing in sexual confidence, and experimenting with sex (Craton & Jonell 114). Although it can be debated I do feel that sexual liberation is a source of empowerment for women; although at the same time it can be viewed as oppression by turning a woman into a sexual object. In True Blood I do not feel it was intended to oppress women in any form especially since the men on this show are treated the same way during sexually graphic scenes. They always have their shirts off and muscles showing; so it is pretty much even for males and females being exploited sexually on this show. “I’m not interested in starting that up with someone who’s just horny at the moment… I want to be sure, if I have sex with you, that it’s because you like me for who I am, not what I am… Maybe a million women had made approximately the same speech. I meant it as sincerely as any one of those million,” Sookie said in the sixth novel of the Southern Vampire Mysteries (Craton & Jonell 116). This quote from Sookie portrays that she is a strong woman and does not want to just have sex with someone to have sex anymore and she wants there to be meaning. The self-respect she displays in this passage should be inspiring to women.
Sookie Stackhouse is a great role model for her fans. She stands up for what she believes is right even when everyone is against her. She is sexually liberated and takes pride in her sexuality, while also at the same time having respect for herself.
Elisabeth Keasler said...
ReplyDeleteOn to Bella Swan from the Twilight series. Well, first let establish that the audience of this series may be a very much younger one than that of True Blood. So, Bella portraying post-modern views of feminism? Eh I don’t know. It could be questionable depending on the way you look at it. My first thought is “no” because she lives for Edward throughout the story. It seems Edward is her “goal” in life. She may influence other young girls to think that they cannot exist without.
While initially I think negatively although I know she a young sweet girl that means well, I thought it was interesting that Mann’s impression of Bella starts by going back in time. Mann explains that “Bella is symbolic of a world where women as empty conduits of masculine desire and valued for their propensity to self-sacrifice.” (Mann 134) The fact that she is only good at cooking and cleaning sums her skills up pretty well in this article, reflecting the old generation housewife of women living to please their husbands. Then you could speak that “she is destined to be a relative being whose existence has meaning only in relation to the man who loves her.” (Mann 134) Well, I mean she does want to be equal to Edward despite the vampire-human differences. Bella threatened to commit suicide after Edward tells her that its best he leave her moral life be. The same article that I quoted earlier mentioned that the Bella/Edward relationship reflects one of subservience and co-dependence. (Young)
In the end it is evident that both Sookie and Bella are significant symbols of post modern feminism. While Sookie represents a much more strong, independent woman to the older female. (that they can look up to), I feel that its sad that the Twilight series cant do the same for the younger aged girls. I wouldn’t encourage my children to watch Twilight because it does send some negative messages. In the 21st century I strongly feel that it is very important that young girls realize who can they be as a woman, that nothing can’t be accomplished without a man! In series like Twilight, the wrong messages are being sent out that suggest just the opposite!
Bella Swan in contrast is completely different than Sookie Stackhouse. Bella is just an ordinary girl; there is nothing special about her. She has no talents, hobbies or interests. When faced with a challenge she is incompetent (Mann 133). Throughout the novel and the series there are many examples of Bella being put down into the stereotypical female role. First Bella is always falling or injuring herself. For example when she was walking out to her truck and slipped and Jacob had to help her up. “She is prone to get bruises and scrape just in the process of moving from one place to another (Mann 133).
ReplyDeleteWe also always see Bella cooking in the novel. It seems to be her only skill. She likes to cook for her father and does this because her father has no idea how to cook. If that is not a clear gender stereotype then I do not know what is. Bella also has extremely low confidence in herself. When she first lays eyes on Edward she says “I couldn’t imagine anything about me that could be in any way interesting to him (Mann 133).” Bella’s lack of self-confidence in herself also portrays women in a negative light. The most important example of Bella being a bad role model is how after she learns that Edward is a vampire she is so eager to trade her soul to be with him. This is giving little value to her human life, and she would give up everything to be with him. What kind of message is this sending to young girls and fans? That all you need in life is a man, and it doesn’t matter what you have to do to stay with him you should do it because you will be miserable without him. Bella also shows young girls this in New Moon how she is unable to live without Edward and attempts risky behavior because she feels so empty.
Bella Swan is not a good role model for young girls. All of the Twilight series younger fans could be affected by the portrayal of Bella later on in their lives feeling that they are worthless or need to be with someone to be happy. Sookie Stackhouse is a much better role model because she portrays empowerment and self-respect, which Bella does not.
The female leads in both True Blood and in the saga of Twilight are bring to light opposing arguments of post modern feminism being portrayed through characters in the media. These two characters showcase a myriad of components of a woman’s existence within the components of life that compel us. Sookie Stackhouse and Bella Swan both bring to the table different takes on life, love, responsibility, sexuality and liberation of such. The methods in which these characters are partially shaped by the generation in which they exist in, as well as the construction their creator has given them. Regardless of their response to the difficulties, they both make a statement about being a woman today.
ReplyDeleteSookie Stackhouse in my opinion is complex, but is often a character that what you see is what you get. She represents a modern woman well. She might be what some call a feminist dream. Sookie is fiercely independent. She works to support herself, and her ambitions. She is single when her audience first meets her and seemingly, she doesn’t need a man to complete her. This is a notion that Bella Swan, in Twilight, often contradicts by her constant need to have physical or emotional connectivity with her vampire love, Edward Cullen. Bella’s neediness is polar to Sookie’s independence, and it is with this dependency that Bella represents herself as the anti-feminist dream character… at least for now.
Sookie remains consistent to her feminists ideals and is described as being “truly a woman of her times, living out all of the complexities and ambiguities of contemporary feminism while maintaining a tough, spunk ‘girl power’ appeal” (Craton, Jonell 110). This provides her audience with subconscious self-confidence. Her demographic is generally one that is vulnerable to distorted body image, self-doubt and is carrying the burden of navigating a traditionally male dominated world. But Sookie portrays someone who surmounts those troubles. One of her shining characteristics is how liberated she is sexually and her views on women and their sexuality. Sookie is a character that understands the delicate balance that sexuality plays in young women’s lives today. There exists a pressure to be in control and aware of your sexuality as a woman, and be empowered by such. However, there also exists a pressure to act in conjunction with the societal norms of sexuality. A woman can be sexually active and not married, but with doing so walks the thin line between being a prude or overly promiscuous. This representation of woman in today’s society is described within Sookie as “involved in constant negotiations between her sexual impulses, her desire for independence, and her adherence to conventional morality” (Craton, Jonell, 115). This is a trap that fellow leading lady Bella Swan also struggles with. However, Bella handles it differently, but still in conjunction with her generation.
In terms of Bella’s sexuality, she is character in control of the “erotic encounters” (140). Edward only complies with the physical aspect of their relationship after Bella is cornered into marrying him to obtain what she wants. This is something that is socially appropriate in today’s generation but expected in past generations. This initiation of sexual activity is a take off from her former adherence to the character that Bella encompasses throughout the majority of the plot. Bella can be generalized as an anti-feminist character that aligns more with 1950’s house wives ideals. It is this past generation, rather than her own generation, that Bella encompasses more with her characteristics and actions. Bella is summed up as, “the locus of exaggerated stereotypically feminine incapability… no sense of direction or balance. She is prone to get bruises and scrapes just in the process of moving from one place to another and doesn’t trust herself…” (Mann 133). Bella’s character emphasizes the vulnerability of women, which could lead her reader’s down a path where they endanger themselves in the pursuit of life long love and dependency. She only empowers her readers by giving them a desire to be sexually free from the barriers that society puts on women’s sexuality. In all other areas, Bella convinces her readers that it is okay to depend on a man. That it is appropriate to constantly be the damsel in distress. Throughout her human existence in the book, she perpetuates a notion that women need a life partner in order to lead fulfilling lives. It is only after her vampire transformation that she sees the light that Sookie Stackhouse attempts to perpetuate through her existence.
ReplyDeleteBoth Bella and Sookie realize that they are heroines in their own unique ways. Bella isn’t initially a good representation of a strong young lady, however, she does evolve to be more like Sookie as Bella’s story progresses. Sookie does realize that she has the skills and attributes to be successful on her own. Bella it takes awhile, but ultimately she gets the hang of it. Together, they understand that they don’t have to be Loise Lane that they can be Superman, (Mann) saving their own lives as strong examples of women today.